There are two treatments that are used for controlling infections in your mouth, especially for preventing the infection from spreading to different parts of the mouth. The second treatment is used for enhancing the physical appearance of the dental problems, for example, bleaching for the teeth whitening is one option. In simple words, it is essential to control the spread of infection because it can lead to serious consequences and turn your small problem into a complex disease. So, the control of infection is only possible through the use of effective antibiotics and for suppressing or curtailing the spread of infection in your mouth.
The history of the patients is also important in determining the type of treatment for them. Therefore, the role of a dentist is important for diagnosing the issues confronted by the patient. If the dentist lacks an adequate history of the patient, he/she cannot treat the patient properly. To put simply, the role of the dentist is crucial for treating the patient in form of assessing the history and understanding the amount of risk involved in conducting a certain surgical treatment. Some patients are sensitive to certain antibiotics and if care is not taken, it can turn into the complicated problem for not just dental health, but for overall body of the patient.
The most common antibiotic that is used is called Amoxicillin, but it is largely dependent on the condition of the patient. Some people are resistant to it because it does not suit them. Hence, the dentist must consider this aspect in the mind before prescribing any antibiotic to the patient. Likewise, the dentist must carefully examine and study the patient dental history to prevent the spread of infection. In addition, the dentist can suggest alternative medicines in case of any allergic reactions in the patient. The reaction of any medicine can convert simple issue into a complex problem like cancer or mouth ulcers which can become the cause of the death.
The use of antibiotic Prophylaxis is recommended for patients who are either a prosthetic cardiac valve or prosthetic material used in cardiac treatment. Similarly, the patients who have an untreated congenital heart disease are recommended antibiotic Prophylaxis. And the patients who have gone through the heart surgery for more than six months, the dentist can suggest those antibiotics belonging to any age group. Some of the patients have a history of cardiac transplant, so they can be given the antibiotic prophylaxis before the dental procedure. In other words, the dentist must consult the family doctor to check that the patient does not have any serious condition or hereditary tendencies.
The antibiotics are given at least sixty minutes before the start of the surgical operation. It is given to patient orally; however, the antibiotic must be given in the IM or via IV route. The timing of antibiotic is important because it required for the patient with cardiac issues and their vulnerability to catching infections quickly. This means that dentist cannot do it without knowing about patient health report, which is in many cases not available. Moreover, a patient must tell every detail about the history, because it can help the dentist to treat the infections in an effective manner. And the collective effort of the patient and dentist is needed for curing infections in the mouth.
The antibiotic Prophylaxis is also needed in case of extraction of a tooth which is not graded 2 and grade 3. It is also used in dental impaction and dental implantation surgeries. The use of antibiotic prophylaxis is effective in the root canal treatment, especially when the infection goes beyond the apex. It is used in Generalized Crown lengthening procedure as well. The role of antibiotic prophylaxis is very effective in the oral prophylaxis, for instance, for cleaning the bleeding in the mouth, and it is used in ultrasonic scaling in the contraindicated gingivitis to prevent the spread of infection.
The use of antibiotic Prophylaxis is not effective in restorative procedures, for example, Composite restoration, and crown and GIC fillings. Similarly, it is not recommended for the removal of partial denture procedure. In simple words, the use of antibiotic prophylaxis is not used for post and core placement in root canal treatment. Furthermore, it is not recommended in case of dental impression and bleaching because there is no need of antibiotic prophylaxis. Therefore, the dentist must check the history of patients by taking a pre-test to confirm the nature of the problem before suggesting the relevant medical procedure to them. This implies that the use of antibiotic prophylaxis is tricky, the dentist must take precaution before prescribing it.
Antibiotic Prophylaxis is another option for enhancing the physical beauty of the mouth, for instance, it is required in bleaching of the teeth, for removing tartar from the teeth and to restore the natural look of the teeth. In some of the cases, it is used for correcting the shape of the teeth in form of the braces, which can cause infection since it is the foreign body in your mouth. The dentist must give antibiotic prophylaxis to the patient for preventing the infection caused by braces and to avoid the discomfort caused by it. The dentist must consult the patient preferences in terms of braces because the comfort of the patient matters too.
The trust between patient and dentist is important because it is built on mutual consent. The patient without trusting the dentist will never get satisfied with the suggestions and patients can doubt the ability. Similarly, it is important for a dentist to get cooperative patient must cooperation who tells him/her about the health history in detail. The point is that the dentist cannot know the history of a patient by just meeting them for the first time. It is important that you should visit your family dentist rather than going for the new dentist every time.
To conclude, one can say the history of a patient is vital for the dentist, especially for to recommending the suitable treatment. There are two main treatments that require the antibiotic prophylaxis; one is used for preventing the spread of infection or controlling it. The second one is used for the enhancing the physical appearance of your teeth by bleaching the teeth to restore the whiteness of the teeth.
Paula McKinnon 